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Well you can use TPM header for connection of ISA devices through ISA slot header to make modern PC able to use old soundcards for DOS, because all modern chipsets does not support needed DMA calls for PCI/ISA soundcards, or not even have such slots except few spencial boards, which still cannnot process these calls, but you can use ISA / PCI slot for other peaceful purposes. So its powerful interface. but last time when i checked it, 3 people on whole planet where able to do it, because it needs some additional signals / cables soldered to mainboard.. and Otherwise it my not broken Windows 10 through dart, there is access to Event logs too.. There some errors directly before last reboot, when all stopped working. Application events: There is something in Windowslogs->Application source is VSS, my guess that is just something complains about not running services during shutdown process, when processes are killed. There is some Sunshine.exe gaming streaming error, i will disable that service, but not expect that is the killer. // I set service startup to 4 - disabled, no change What is more interesting some Microsoft->Windows->Capi2 error, i have to check what it is.. Error is: The description event ID 513 from source Microsoft->Windows->Capi2 cannot be found. Either the component that raises this even is not installed on your local computer or installation is corrupt. Install or repair the component on the local computer.. CAPI is = Cryptographic Application Programming Interface second gen - It details is Unable to backu up image of binary pwdrvio . The system cannout find the file specified. Question if this could cause 21a boot problem - its related to Minitool partition manager or Paragon partition manager.. // I set service startup to 4 - disabled, no changI will add Event system - errors later. System events: Acronis problem - Minute before shudown messages in Event-Application, there was a lot of these errors, over 5 minutes after shutdown was executed by User32. error, Source Microsoft-Windows-DistributedCom - The server {id..} did not register with DCOM with the required timeout. When i searched registry for ID - i found in Apps, only this key under this object TIManagersProxy class Application. https://superuser.com/questions/1106927/what-process-is-running-with-processid1ef75f33-893b-4e8f-9655-c3d602ba4897-vi - this points to Acronis stuff, its know bloatware.. // If i disabled these ones, i got inaccesible boot device error, after enabling them, again 21a error.. So even these virtual devices could cause it.. those are probably some ugly filters, which are sometimes added on some other devices.. and even when you disable all acronis drivers and services, there are still called form somewhere.. I had once problem to remove some Nvidia virtual network device back in WinXP and it managed to some filter too, it was really hard to find out how to remove it and keep machine bootable. Secure boot - Error is The Secure boot update failed to update a Secure boot variable with error Secure Boot is not enable on this machine. // Well i would expect that this would be just Warning not Error, because if had secure boot disabled in BIOS, unless somewhere on the way it become mandatory.. I debugging it in Virtual machine without added TPM device, but i was some no physical with enable and disabled TPM.. no tried to enable Secure boot, i had it disabled because MacOS and Linux. Vmware workstation seems to failing there, it need encrypt machine enable TPM, when i go to encrypt dialog there are 2 options encrypt all files and only the files needs for TPM, and are just nvram and some mem files, but when i select it, i getting message that it needs 300 GB for whole virtual disk encryption.. // Hmm, i maybe now the reason im using vhd and vmware probably needs vmdk for encryption.. Otherwise i was trying to recute Sysprep from live Win10 PE disk, i managed to execute its gui by copping files and dlls from normal installation, but after some processing it failed and im not even sure if it tried to Sysprep offline install or WinPE one.. Log was on offline install - in C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\Panther , if need 2 dlls to execute for normal install copy to WinPE system32.. and after it failed on some wet*api.dll, but it run for quite a long.. From classic repain cmd sysprep through cmd outputs nothing.. Regading of Minitool guide for everything - https://www.minitool.com/data-recovery/fix-fatal-system-error-windows.html they claim this - Too many invalid and bad registry keys are found. I have no registry backups, autogenerated - they disappered during failed system restoring... and question is how to check if registry are ok, files are there..

Hmm, its almost impossible to get all with right version, unless Microsoft would release tool to make such installation / repair image. TPM, its fine in Windows 10, its not required, problem is just not logging part of starting process and provide some better error numbers and messages. TPM it be somehow able to recognize spyware, or maybe avoid it to flash bios. If would be very suspicious i would say that maybe US government asked for it, because we already have zero knowledge about what it is doing same as Managed engine, which is some small Linux running on baremetal which could do anything.. Im unsure if AMD has something as it also, but good on AMD is they have some company line of their cpus with advanced security.

Well, all this would be ok.. if they would not removed option to refresh system files and keep system setting from boot installer. I experimented a bit more, but through drivers disabling if i dont get this error, i get 2 errors which probably happens before this one: 1) Inaccesible boot device - which is normal and fixable in previous Windows but im not able to fix it there, i have tried all Vmware storage options - IDE / SCSI/ SATA / NVME but its not enough. Fixing bcd files is not enough and Paragon P2V adjust or P2P adjust too. Im not sure if this error is related only to boot storage drivers, or its reported if any system driver is has boot problem, again nothing logged and only way is kernel debugger through serial port and second PC, not thing for standard user, its more for hardware drivers creators. 2) Boot freeze, infinite cog animation and safe mode freeze without cog, maybe again its happening before original error, again no ntbootlog.. I have found that Vmware convertor has nice drivers / service enable and disable option and probably it has some HW registry fix to boot in virtual, unfortunately its failing with my virtual disk image, there again some unhandled situation and Vmware convertor is picky and works only for typical scenarios (im getting typical disk geometry related pseudo errors like Unable to find system volume, or VSS snapshots cannot be stored because is not enough space on source volumes, or they are not NFTS, well of course EFI is FAT32 and there is lots of space.. ). Some as Acronis Trueimage 2021 universal restore, its refuse to recognize by Windows install, even when all other tools like Lazesoft recovery, dart, DISM managers etc, are fine with it. I also tried to run redetection of new HW during boot, as Windows to go are doing for offline installation, through boot dvd and sysprep, but i failed too, its not started, im not sure if could be made for offline installation in theory it could, but did not find right tutorial for it. It seems that only way to debug would be that TPM log parser, but even that is not provided as standard package for advanced users. This seems as typical result of excessive security, same as"National" security parallel virus in USA government. They would claim that make boot process logging as something helping hackers, but i as standard users really value usability over security and like to have options to use security / usability trade offs.. Especially when hackers are always 1 step ahead from security guys and is virus / spyware is "properly" done execute 1 wrong file and use network tool with 1 unfixed security hole with its communication protocol, its enough to get it anyway.

Hmm, it have tried to remove drivers and services, but only end up with inaccessible boot device, its strange because its 1 partition MBR install, i have tried all bcd fixes, but its still there.. Im not even sure, if this error happens before or after 0xc00021a.. and again not ntbootlog, it really seems that starting Windows 10 procedure is rotten by design.. once its broke, there is very hard to debug it.

I have gave up on my main machine for now and restored old backup.. and moved experimenting into Vmware virtual machine, here i connected this machine as MBR disk, its not UEFI / TPM machine, its single partition install, but its failing exactly the same way Only difference is that on such simple setup, automatic start up repair worked right away, i mean that Windows bootloader started, without fidling with bcd files.. and still not ntbtlog.. so its something really ugly, i have tried to run lots of live antivirus and antimalware stuff, it ran for ages, because i have like like 6 millions of files on my disk.. i got some malware / adware reports, but i found say false possitives, because other tools not reported them.. I disabled them anyway, no change. I also found out that i could enable / disable drivers through dism+ .. but without any clue is really hard to find out the root of this problem.. and it seems to be same for a lot of people which encountered it.. I wonder there is msconfig mode to enable MS services Only, im not sure if different from safe mode, but i there wonder some way how to set it on.. i found try it.. i can probably disable services / drivers one by one, its problematic..

Well it would be nice, if they would provide some simple tools to analyze boot process - without some server / developer only blob and better error code handling.. ntbtlog.txt is far from good too, especially if they removed classic installation repair from the boot media.. and automatic registry backup is also disabled by default - as far if its not included within restore point itself. I dont even speak about bcd disaster.. which is really not good idea.. as its complicated object tree, unable to handle multi EFI parititon system, multiple files with Ids (1x boot\bcd, often cloned to windows partition too ; 3x (rescue bcd + rescue.xml) once on EFI partition, once in C:\Recovery and once in recovery Partition )., full of ids which are just made up from thin air, instead of using real partition IDs as Grub2, which at least had one text config file and more only if you are using autogenerating templates and its config files in etc/default/grub.. is not Otherwise if understand that diagram downgrade to MBR non UEFI and TPM install actually provide better logging.. I wonder its possible to use MBR booting - winload.exe instead of winload.efi on disk which is actually GPT? If i remember correctly i was using this with Windows 7 for quite a long time, but i tough that UEFI would be upgrade. It should be better with newer versions not worse, but they rather aim on start button position and new not backward compatible user interface API. So only real solution is make system partitions often.. with is not better in these days too, because every second application creating zillion of small cache files, instead of some big cache file.

I find out where is the problem with ntbtlog.. Its created later after some basic files are loaded: Before it only some other log is created its named mesasured log, but i need to find some way to parse it.. I have desibled TPM device in BIos and set Secure boot to Custom, becaues there is only Enabled and Custom option in bios, but its the same only measured log is created and not ntbtlog.txt.. Measured log : https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/rhtyws3f4ijupuovje3q4/0000000124-0000000000.log?rlkey=xghuhxtpsoix41huprm471lvj&st=5uw1s653&dl=1 I have tried but so far im failing, to get more that header. MS has article about analysis these logs: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/windows-security/decode-measured-boot-logs-to-track-pcr-changes It needs some big ADK package, or compile the code for PCPTool.exe . I dont really dont understand why its not distributed as executable, maybe it needs some machine specific variables in exe, but i doubt it. I have tried to find some VS online compiler, but i have failed, i found only single C++ compiler.. There was some preview of Visual Studio compiler, but links are dead.. First solution use Hardware drivers kit for change require Windows server - but i need only 1 executable from it probably not whole driver debugging enviroments. So MS debugging tools for debubing these boot problems really sucks, when i add not classic install repair in Windows 10, its really bad design all is hidden, in comparision to Linux when booting process progress is transparent.. There is also bootstat.dat, which is something like flag that something is wrong with booting and it seem its can cause boot repair loop.. For some reason i hit situation when even for valid BCD i was getting 0x0000001 error when i tried to star Win10, it seem there is some broken install flag somewhere, its unclear how to remove it. I found out that is Autoruns from Window PE / other Windows install - load offline log, to edit drivers and services, only problem is seems that it could enable /disable only some items for other it reports error and i have log hive and edit it manually by using registry path form autoruns. Otherw way to edit drivers+service is be Dism+ utility, it has some updates uninstall options too, but its failing for some for some reason. There is also MS Dart which is some WinPE cds. I now decided to try other approach recover old back and try to add files from current broken install.. to merge it. Does someone experience with this way on fixing?

sss proOk found solution, so its possible to upgrade Windows on USB to lastest WIn10 version fine. Microsoft will never warns you about it anywhere, but because stupid approach a parsers, i needed to adjust disk partitioning to expected one.. so its again all about partition and bcd hell. You need: - it means first parttition EFI FAT 32 260 MB+ and second MSR(Disk Genius can do it if you prefer GUI as me) Raw filysystem - 128+ MB for all possible MS features and disk bigger than 2 TB, other source claims that for basic usage 16 MB should be enough - primary partition with Windows - recovery partiton - you can copy it fine from other machine and refresh BCD entries, or i found as Hidden folder windows partition. If you set right UEFI entry throuhg some UEFI menu editor you can even boot it right from the Bios by targeting Recovery partition by its partiton number.. all partiton has to be right flags to diskpart sel disk X will print them with right names.. EFI - SYstem, MSR-System, Windows - Primary, Recovery - its possible to set all flags through diskpart and sel partition X and after help gtp.. and gpt=0x4....1 etc numbers.. check partition info by detail partition command and after diskpart ; list disk ; select disk X ; list part; select part X .. of course list command are not needed if you know disk number and partition numbers... list volume - its a mess it prints all partition on all disks similar to Linux blkid .. and its mapping which parttition on is on which disk not intuitive.. To assign letter by assign letter:X: after diskpart; sel disk X; sel parttition X; you can alternative to diskpart partition letter assignment is assigning lettter is mountvol command and after that probably all BCDs have to be adjusted to point right data and params for it means EFI BCD boot store, if there is EFI on primary windows partition there are main store in Boot and Recovery store BCD too.. and at the last there is BCD on recovery parititon.. Print bcdedit /Store PathToBCD /enum to see all variables and use bcdedit /store pathToBCD /set {entriID} nameOfParameter Value // logic, the often are osdevice and device parameters broken and has Unknown value Bcdedit bootrec /rebuild often not working because of more than none EFI partition on you disks, there is not any targeting parameter or even right error message.. (by the book, it should be enough have EFI folder on EFI /Recovery partition if you plan to use it, but for some backup you can have it on the main partition .. osdevice is always main partition with C:\Windows even in case of EFI BCD ), you can set them offline from diskpart or temporary use different partition type id through partition manager or dispart sel disk X, sel part X setid.. or disconnect them, so Bioses have possibility to disable disk per port, but not NVME very often.. If you are on some good WinPE or other Win installation, you can use simply Device manager disabling.. Because of BCD parsing error, you may need to recreate bcd through like 7 commands through bcdedit /Store PathtTOBCD subcommands.. 7magic commands to avoid stupid parser errors like - Failed to find installation it needs valid bcd store, /invalid path or identical partition problem without changing partition type id on secondary GPT disks with EFI partition.. if bootrec / scanos or bootrec /rebuild are not able to find your windows installation - its because broken BCD too , you use them from live WinPE, recovery mode or other live installation.. or running install.. Yeah all Win EFI boot files are in C:\Windows\Boot\EFI folder too.. There some graphical EFI /BCD utilites, but all of them are quite flawed.. its not rocket science, but such is situation almost 20 years later after VIsta EFI introduction use Clover boot loader fo Hackingtosh could be simpler workaround instead of fighting with UEFI settings, EasyBCD is better to avoid it using its own loader, which mess with standart settings.. Some these files and folders are hidden.. Ids using by BCD are fully virtual made up, used only in BCD internaly they are not connected with physical partition numbers as in grub, that is why its so fragile and unstable. For debugging is good idea duplicate present entry by bcdedit /Store PAth /copy {ExistingBCD id from bcdedit /store path /enum command or /enum /v all helpers objects} bcdboot C:\Windows /s S: /f UEFI // S is EFI partition on BCD disk ren S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD BCD.bak (backup) bcdedit /createstore S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD bcdedit /store S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD /create {bootmgr} /d "Windows Boot Manager" bcdedit /store S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD /set {bootmgr} device partition=S: bcdedit /store S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD /create /d "Windows 11" /application osloader xcopy C:\Windows\Boot\EFI\*.* S:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\ /E /H /Y bootrec /fixboot

One more clue, this crashing short after i hear some sound card initialization sound.. So its probably in driver inicialization phase, but in otherhard its strange that there is not ntbtlog.txt without is enabled and i would expect that it would be created when drive loading phase started..

I was experimenting with NVME-USB install, this time and recovered only main windows partition and used EFI partition adjusted by lots of experimenting and this time it booted fine. Right before partition recovery i tried to boot, so did nothing new with EFI partition to make system bootable. I can also say that its crashing before graphical BCD metro menu with multiple enteries its loaded, its loading for while, its not quick crash, like 10 second.. I have multiple BCD enteries because of my experiments. Im not aware that i did something extra with WIndows install on main parition its stuck to 1803 version, because USB version upgrading problem, some security roll up updates where installed, also constant upgrading update which is failing its running.. and i installed a few "normal" problems to make it more usable, nothing suspicious, i also doubt that i have some virus and same one on my 2 machine. It has to be something ugly. Only thing which i read online about this error is that it could be related to winlogon.exe and csrss.exe but when DISM and SFC run fine, they should be fine. If someone know how Windows 10 UEFI boot sequence is working step by step, it may be helpful. I have bad memory but i maybe tried to set number of processors through msconfig to make boot a bit faster before it broke, i saw it some video.. but because i recreated EFI partition if its some parameter there it should be gone, unless its something saved in registry or other system file. But i have tried the same thing with NVME-USB and its still booting, so its probably not it.. im not sure if WIndows boot its by default multithreaded. When i removed bcd experiments to avoid BCD menu, whole boot is now like 15 second vs 10 second crash before, it be in more advanced phase of booting, but even when bootlog is force for every boot entry and i use textstyle bootmenu instead of metro one, its still crashing the same way. BTW i met this they there is not binary, but source code and way to compile it, in other MS / Intel projects on github, its Linux way and its good way.. That illusion that user will learn something significant form setuping and building all again and again is nonsense. Its waste of users time, if you multiply it by all users, its man years wasted and its even waste of power and earth resources.. and if not even to make it to wrong at 99%.. anything between 1%..99% mean not working application and you get angry during this process, its not fun for 90% of users, so its even generator of bad mood, which is not good for anyone mental health.

Hi, im struggling for quite a long time with 0xc00021a Windows 10 boot error, its UEFI version of WIndows 10, if it matters and i have only EFI partition and one 1 machines not Recovery partition and not ESR 128 Mb service partition, i never needed it for anything and when i upgraded install it was not create, its probably not mandatory same as Recovery partition, because recovery enviroment is in C:\Recovery hidden folder too. I have tried a lot of things, sfc - is fine, dism is fine. Error description is for lots of source of this error.. I have tried to enable ntbtlog.txt, but it seems that its happening before log is create, so i dont have any clues to fix it. It seems to new bug. It happened after some update, i might get out of space during updating, because of app generated 30 GB error file. I had some restore points, but during restoring i got error, maybe because of now enough space and after restore point data disappered and my last full backup is quite old. I have tried manaul BCDedit fixing, all boot fixing utilities which i found - Paragon, EasyUS, Aomie, Dual boot repait, VisualBCD, Bootice, Lazesoft. Bootsec, Hasleo Easy UEFI, including deleting and rebuild EFI partition. I haved tried all boot modes - enable logging, safe mode, recovery, autorepair - there is error hardisk not found.. What is more interesting, i even managed to replicate error on Windows 10 togo on USB-NVME driver, on different hardware.. (intel Z370 + AMD 450 - Ryzen 2600 )Its probably again cause by some recent update, or by some BCD change, because some tools are updating try to fix, all connected BCD by mistake... and im unable to fix it even on USB-NVME install on other computer. Hardware is ok for sure, because its happening on multiple devices, liveCD are booting fine. Im quite sure that is not because some virus. Only thing which im able to ""fix" it is restore whole NVME-USB installation EFI + System partition, restore EFI partition alone is not enough its somehow connected. I googled alot, but found only generic tutorials for classic - sfc/dism / bcd fixing.. Disabling some addional disk or disconning devices is not helping too. I did not found success stories, just people who git complete reinstall or machine reset. Its possible somehow repair WIndows 10 without losing system settings - installed programs, registry settings and normal files? I saw some /auto setup.exe settings, but when i tried setup.exe /auto othre commands, i always get unknow option /auto error.

Yeah sector is right name for it not cluster, these terms where allways a bit fuzzy for me.. i allways after some time forget where is difference. So this is another dead end. How these 2 TB+ unlockers from Gigabyte and other did the trick, its not definitelly through changing firmware and was for MBR disks. I have found something else if are in the mood to continue research: https://archive.org/details/paragon-gpt-loader-10.0.16.12944-8.0.1.2-driver-update There are 2 interesting things, 1) Reg file fix for xp with some magic values, without any description. 2) GPT loader v8.x - but its described as unofficial, maybe someone somewhere did some fixing.. PAE is not mentioned.

Ok, i used it without PAE back in the day, for sure.. But there is not just 1 PAE patch, but multiple flavours of it.. some may work with PAE and GPT loader fine. Also i wrote with Win2000, i got crash after GPT loader - not 8.x.x install, even without GPT disk connected. Im not aware of PAE patch for Windows 2000, it would be handy, i case of Win2000 im using only /PAE boot.ini switch for Advanced server version because DataCenter is problematic and advnaced server license is limited to 8 GB, datacenter is 32 GB.. PAE patches for WinXP+ are 64 GB or 128 GB. Thanks for testing, its allway good to know and test, dead ends too. Ok there seems to be and the way after all.. There is more than 1 variable.. Used PAE patch there is multiple flavours of it. Chipset / Sata controller drivers, could matter were already know that Intel AHCI is not go.. Its make boot bluescreen on WIndows 2000 even with extended kernel and without PAE and GPT loader 10 - not 2015, even with not GPT disk connected. There could be also disk cluster size dependency.. if there is hardcoded limti for 2TB and number of clusters, maybe using bigger cluster size could bypas it, and especially some external 2TB HDD could came with some clever preformating.. Back in the day, i was using Dybay version of PAE patch i my memory serves, or version from Rayer site.. https://web.archive.org/web/20191108052121/https://ryanvm.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=10547

Thanks, well its strange that system is keep pushing just update, if it would not supported ok. I quickly checked PCwelt article, but there is not much info about upgrading and reinstalling because of WIndows 10 version upgrading is not way for me, i would have to use of these half working PC to PC migration tools.. Second article make sense old unsupported solution trick.. Migrate to Virtual machine, set emulated disk as sormal sata disk make upgrade and pray, that after migration to USB it will able to find USB boot drivers again, it seems pretty straight forward. I have found some new logs, i will give one more try to some BCD rebuild experiment before i will maybe later try virtual migration.

Thx alot, my memory as usually , i forgot that this setting exists in XP. Through Display Propeties - Appearance, this different settings i already set font size to Very large, but it has not scale these fonts. And also as usually its effect of poor GUI, not intuitive design i would search this settings under Advanced->General->Display->Font .. under advanced i found search things like HW acceleration slider and refresh rate force, I will write down note about this settings and next i hope a will remember or find the note. I increased size from 96 dpi to 120 dpi (125%) ts much better and i can go up to 200% HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontSubstitutes - with some of these keys, i was able increase Explorer Status bar font size, but not this basic font. Well i used new resource hacker and Tahoma 8 to 12 as above and boot without Bluescreens, but this basic font was unchanged. Just some example which is meant by basic / shell font.. other text is scalling fine through Appearance settings, this is settings even without restart.. Original: Resized to 120: BTW for work in 640x480 without running proper draphics drivers, would be nice to actually decrease DPI to see more info on the screen, so request to scale it through registry / some dlls hacking. still make some sense, if someone would be able to do it.

I was able to extract Catalyst Control center installer from a few drivers packages- i simply used bruteforce 7zip extaction, structure vary per version.. and maybe even per sub version. Because as i tried the last drivers in some line, they could be actually newer than first driver in new line.. I mean 7.12 could be newer than 8.1, there could be also some different packaging because some newer driver had same package structure as older ones, but there was different structure in the middle of them.. Good new is that something is working and you can use quite old Catalyst Control center with much newer drivers - for my Radeon 3470, best worked have 11.7 drivers. Maybe are some Win 2k natives installer (maybe up to 9.8) which would work out of box and would be possible not installed video drivers or replace them letter i did not tried all combination. I looked into these: 6.5 - installer is in ACE directory installed correctly 6.20 I found Data in ATICC directory, but for some reason it complain about data.cab, which in place - i could somehow damage a package, i need to try it again. 7.12 - i found only a lot of CC parts sub installers, but not main installer 8.12 - i found only a lot of CC parts sub installers, but not main installer 9.9 CCC directory installed correctly 10.2 - CCC directory installed correctly 10.9 - i found only a lot of CC parts, but not main installer, main installer stuck on HW detection 11.X - - i found only a lot of CC parts, but not main installer, main installer stuck on HW detection Summary i found out that newer is not better, at least with my card: 10.2 - very little settings, just some monitor stuff 9.9 - Not native resolution GPU scaling available in comparison is 10.2 6.5 - Actually what i need 3D Graphics option tree settings available (3D Image quality, Antialiasing etc) and all above, maybe GPU scaling has some more limited option.. Good, news is if i installed something, i does not crashed. Im not sure if newer versions had in build some overclocking, but MSi afterburner 4.30 is running fine, maybe even newer will, i not tried it yet GUI drawers for overclocking seems active, i can set new GPU and VRAM speed without crash and GPU-Z 0.67 is confirming new clocks.

I have tried open Shell32 With Resource Hacker 3.4.0- find Tahoma, to lines under it i saw - 8, so i guessed font size, so change it to 12, click on compile script and saved result as shell32xx.dll.. and after i rebooted to different OS and changed dlls, but it ended with bluescreen rigth before login screen..

Its 18 years, but could you share these files? Or its some other way how to increase size basic XP fonts, in Windows explorer? Some total reskin etc? HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontSubstitutes->MS Shell Dlg and MS Shell Dlg 2 i have tried to change default Tahoma to another fonts, but change is not applied, or its still tiny.. on my 27 1440p, even 1600x900 is hardly readable as im using it on second left monitor from 110 cm distance.. Im force to use 1024x768 to keep all readable without hasle.

I made BlackWIngCat ATI/AMD drivers working for 3D in Windows 2000 with extended kernel, but they are only barebone drivers.. i would like to set some image quality settings. Here are details, you have to autotranslate it: https://win2k.org/blog/2009/09/30/571484/ BlackWingCat description mentioning Catalyst, but there are not details, im not sure if its possible get only standalone installer, or extract it from XP drivers etc, i have tried some wild kernel of his driver and XP package, but installer crashed, even installer with original driver crashed. Have tried ATI tool, its running but developement ended in 2006 and ATI try tools generate blue screen, right after install.

If im not work there is no 3D driver Virtualbox \ Vmware driver for NT and no port of SoftGPU.. maybe you may try to make SwiftShader, somehow, but above solutions are proven, this is wildwest.. Bears Windows driver is buggy even for 2D.

Depends on VM, if you have 86Box or KVM machine with working 3D - OpenGL, Direct3D, we are working om modern Direct3D and other DirectX functions and some kernel stuff etc and need some testers. I will write some annoucemenet once i fix my main machine after some Windows 10 update crash.

Windows 2000 with extended kernel and all new improvement are great user experience, well expect web browsing - we need Windows 2000 Superium port, i only missing a few other features. Most Windows XP, restore point and system restore, it saved my skin countless times and it would be really nice feature to add to Extended kernel, im really sure how much work would be needed and it could be somehow backported from Windows XP.. Or if there is 3rd party software which could do the same - track files chances on selected volume.. and use for it max give disk space, be able to rollback changes / snapshots from some boot cd. Im not sure if Microsoft was first company with this idea, probably not.

I have Win10 18h03 installed on USB-NVME, its much faster than any USB3 flashdisk which i have tried, even speedy ones, but they still keep have quite slow small files operations and probably problem with parallel file access.. System responsiveness its and operations are much faster. Problem is that, that i cant ugprade from 1803 version to 22h2.. by any ways, all checks seems ok, all logs setup longs no error, CBS.log ok, sfc fine.. and Windows update keep it pushing with every boot, redownloading and trying to install. I have tried also Media creating tool, but at the end of blue full screen installing mode, i get install failed messege (Small white message box - Instalation failed in case of using ISO) before reboot after 99% or.. machine is rebooting to continue with upgrade initialize to blue or violet screen, but its never happening.. like upgrade is was not scheduled.. Even Windows update is keeping asking for restart to finish upgrade - but again no upgrade is inicialized.. I have tried Minitool Windows update tool, but it seems to be only some new Frontend over Windows update.. and i did not found any other alternative tool to do the same.. I suspect, that problem is USB- or USB-install.. im not sure how upgrad works, if something has to be added in BCD file, or some preboot mode is incialized by other way.. to check it or force manually. I found that in Pather directory (C:\$WINDOWS.~BT) always full new full ~30 GB install ready to go, prepared.. no errors there, but its not applied.. I have tried to add "PatherDirectory"\ system32\winloadx.exe into BCD, its starting to boot, but after 21c error, so this probably not the right way how to start the ugprade.. I wonder if just rewrite all new install created by Windows update - files over original install would not be a solution, i have backups, im not exact process how upgrade is made, but its probably install to new directory and if install its successfull it rename old Windows directory to Windows.old and new one to Windows , os maybe i can do it manually. This upgrading process at least on my machines is allways nightmare, some MS scripts seems really not clever, hardcoded parsers with poor exception handling and messeging. I hope is not typical sniffing other disk problem.. because i have on machine physical M.2 - with Win10 + Linux - which is hassle to remove and could not be disabled in bios..and some data ntfs HDD. I event log system i see this, im not sure if its related: The WinRM service cannot migrate the listener with Address * and Transport HTTP. A listener that has the same Address and Transport configuration already exists. And this: SearchIndexer (11816,D,23) Windows: The version store for this instance (0) has reached its maximum size of 128Mb. It is likely that a long-running transaction is preventing cleanup of the version store and causing it to build up in size. Updates will be rejected until the long-running transaction has been completely committed or rolled back. Possible long-running transaction: SessionId: 0x00000253293910C0:2b3968fffffffc Update: I have tried Media creation method after while again and there is indeed some BCD hell error: BCD: BcdCopyObjectEx: Failed to enumerate source elements. Target: {5189b25c-5558-4bf2-bca4-289b11bd29e2} Flags: 0x4 Status: c0000034[gle=0x00000002] 2025-07-12 00:11:32, Error IBSLIB BCD: Failed to clone store. Status: c0000034[gle=0x00000002] 2025-07-12 00:11:32, Error IBSLIB BCD: BcdExportStore: Failed clone BCD to \??\C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources\Rollback\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\BCD. Status: c0000034[gle=0x00000002] MSconfig cant edit BCD entry just 1 line, BootICE could. It wasnt easy forme make booting installation from normal flashdisk to NVME and start boot loader, so i used multiple tools to try to generate bootable EFI entry and BCD, there is probably something non standard.

97I decide to give a shot GPT Loader with Windows 2000..- fully patched - Extended Kernel 3.1 but even without any GPT disk connected, reboot with and withou PAE always end with infamous 000*00x7B boot error.. Its on the Ivy Bridge machine with Intel 7x chipset in AHCI mode. Im using just Small 60 SSD with MBR, without loader its booting fine. I can confirm that Paragon GPT Loader Worked fine with Marwell chip controller in XP as normal data drive for Dropbox, Developement, Work, Games etc, on drive bigger than 2 TB (because otherwise i had no any other reason to use it, im not big fan of EFI) - 3 TB or 4 TB one big NTFS. Yeah i never worked with Intel chipsets im not sure about Asmedias. I also can say that i used nore than 2 TB of data, because im usually out of disk scane.. I had 3TB+ unlock software from Gigabyte installed too, maybe it matters.. At the time there were such programs for reason, maybe some bug in Windows XP etc. https://www.gigabyte.com/fileupload/us/microsite/276/3tb.html on this list are only some chipsets, but when will search utilities for more modern MBs / chipset perphas you will find it too, i dont remember which chipset i had at the time maybe Z97 or some AMD Strange Triple core CPU supporting one.. It claims this: Enables 32bit Systems without Hybrid EFI Technology to Utilize Unallocated Space on New 3TB+ HDDs. maybe that that mumbo / jumbo that you need. im not sure what EFI hybrid technology - non EFI / MBR? If its MBR it will not help with GPT disks just with bigger MBR ones, but only reason why i needed GPT was bigger than 2 TB disks support.. Win10 / Linux are still fine with no EFI, im not sure about Hackinstosh, but Clover bootloader claims to be tool to run EFI on non EFI systems, seems to be still active (some file was yesterday updated) it should be also ok: https://github.com/CloverHackyColor/CloverBootloader But a ew years ago Tonymac moved to different bootloader OpenCore.. Marwell controller where integrated on some mainboards, but also had PCI-E varaints, i was allways quite happy with them, that i can say about Asmedia, SIL and others, i only vaguely remember that there was some hassle with them and Linux. I bought Paragon long time ago, im not sure if was using older version than probably -Paragon-197-PEE_WinInstallSNU_10.0.16.12944_000, its really shame that they integrated newer version in HDD Manager 15 and their support or online account not even anounced it I paid small fortune for their products and contacted support about GPT loader issues, multiple times.. Version number seems really strange if.. 8 > 10.. is newer / better. Check this is seems to be alternative solution, its linked in links posted in this thread, but it seems that nobody dug into it:, its long and no pictures or video https://article-pchome-net.translate.goog/content-1324506-all.html?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=wapp

Well now 12 years later, virtually every machine has more than 8 GB of Ram.. and to use it, you would need DataCenter OP version which has its own sort of the problems or increase hack to support memory. There hack for WinXP to Win10 32 bit to use 128 GB, but it seems that nobody bother to port it for Win2000, when i tried 128 GB universal how its for WIndows XP/2003 and above.